What is the International Baccalaureate?
The International Baccalaureate (IB) is an international educational program established in 1968 by the International Baccalaureate Organization, a non-profit foundation. Designed to develop strong academic and personal skills, it is offered in over 5,800 schools across 150 countries and is recognized by universities worldwide.
- Primary Years Programme (PYP): for children aged 3 to 12, emphasizing discovery-based learning and fostering curiosity.
- Middle Years Programme (MYP): designed for students aged 11 to 16, promoting interdisciplinary learning and critical thinking skills.
- Diploma Programme (DP): aimed at students aged 16 to 19, preparing them for higher education through rigorous coursework.
- Career-related Programme (CP): an alternative to the DP, focusing on vocational training and practical skill development.

Why choose the International Baccalaureate?
An internationally recognized diploma
The IB Diploma Programme (DP) provides students with a globally recognized diploma, opening doors to universities in over 110 countries and 4,500 institutions. You can find a regularly updated list of universities recognizing the IB at the following link:
It is particularly valued for its academic rigor and capacity to develop independent and analytical learners.
The program is known for its unique pedagogical approach. Unlike other educational systems, the IB emphasizes:
- Interdisciplinarity: subjects are not studied in isolation but interconnectedly.
- Personal Development: through the CAS program (Creativity, Activity, Service), students engage in artistic, sports, and community projects.
- Critical Thinking and Research: through the IB Extended Essay, a detailed research project.
- Language Learning: IB promotes bilingualism and cultural openness.

What is the difference with the European Baccalaureate (EB)?
The European Baccalaureate (EB) differs from the IB in that it is offered exclusively at European Schools, primarily intended for children of European institution staff. In Brussels, there are four European Schools, whereas the IB program is available at several international schools.
IB schools in Brussels
To teach IB programs, a school must be accredited by the International Baccalaureate Organization. Several schools in Brussels offer these programs:
These schools offer an international, multicultural environment, ideal for expatriate families or those seeking an internationally oriented education.
Conclusion
The International Baccalaureate is an excellent choice for families looking to provide their children with a rigorous, globally recognized education adapted to the challenges of the 21st century. With its structured programs and holistic approach, it prepares students for both academic and personal success.
If you are looking for an IB school in Brussels, feel free to explore our directory of international schools to find the best fit for your child’s needs.